dsh-custom-header
Outbound LLM request header modification for DeepSeek Harness (DSH).
Operates at the fetch transport layer — one layer below the LLM SDK — and modifies the HTTP headers of outgoing provider requests:
- injects client-identity headers (
User-Agent,Originator,
X-Claude-Code-Session-Id, x-opencode-*, …) from a set of presets that mirror real Codex / Claude Code / opencode clients
- strips SDK runtime fingerprint headers (
X-Stainless-*) - rewrites request URLs (path matching +
appendQuery) - patches Anthropic Messages request bodies (identity / billing system
block + metadata.user_id)
All of it is scoped by an explicit host allowlist (autoHosts) — nothing outside the allowlist is ever touched; the default auto profile with an empty allowlist sends every request through untouched.
> For servers you administer or are authorized to use. Cloudflare TLS/Bot > edge blocks need a different API entry, an admin allowlist, or a local > forward proxy — see the troubleshooting section in the Chinese README.
How it works
DSH has no per-request header hook, so every modification lands at the fetch transport layer, sharing one middleware pipeline (Symbol.for("dsh-custom-header.fetch.pipeline.v1")):
| mechanism | middleware | safety gate |
|---|---|---|
| header injection | header-inject (priority 7) | auto needs host match; fixed profiles always inject |
| fingerprint stripping | header-strip (priority 6) | autoHosts hosts only |
| Anthropic body patch | body-patch (priority 8) | Anthropic Messages paths only |
| URL rewrite | url-rewrite (priority 5) | autoHosts hosts only |
| session id scoping | per-conversation: GenerateOptions.sessionId → AsyncLocalStorage → fetch middlewares (session-context.ts) | — |
| 403 hints | llm/stream waterfall observer | — |
Safe default: profile: "auto" with empty autoHosts does nothing at all.
Profiles
Each fixed profile is a complete client-identity header set:
| Profile | Headers sent |
|---|---|
codex_desktop | codex_app/1.2026.0628 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) + Originator: codex_app |
codex_official | codex_cli_rs/0.147.0 (Windows 10.0.19045; x86_64) WindowsTerminal + Originator: codex_cli_rs |
codex_tui | codex-tui/0.147.0 (…; x86_64) WindowsTerminal + Originator: codex-tui |
codex_claude_plugin | Claude Code/0.5.0 (Macos 15.5; arm64) iTerm2.app + Originator: Claude Code |
pi_agent | pi-coding-agent/1.0 + Originator: pi (needs the server to accept this identity too) |
claude_code_messages | claude-cli/2.1.220 (external, sdk-cli) + X-Claude-Code-Session-Id + full anthropic-beta + body (metadata.user_id JSON / system block) |
opencode_zen | opencode/1.18.18 ai-sdk/... UA + x-opencode-client/project/session/request, strips X-Stainless-* fingerprints |
auto | autoHosts match: Anthropic Messages paths → Claude set; else → autoCodexProfile |
off | nothing |
The Codex header values are verified against openai/codex source (see "Truthfulness verification"); the opencode Identifier.ascending() id scheme (ses_/msg_ + hex12 + base62) and the Claude Code 2.1.220 header set are re-implemented from their real-world formats.
Truthfulness verification (Codex presets)
Codex identity fields were checked against primary sources:
Originator: codex_cli_rs— openai/codex
codex-rs/login/src/auth/default_client.rs: DEFAULT_ORIGINATOR = "codex_cli_rs".
- codex_official UA shape — same file,
get_codex_user_agent():
{originator}/{CARGO_PKG_VERSION} ({os_type} {os_version}; {arch}) {terminal}, with the terminal token from codex-rs/terminal-detection/src/lib.rs (WindowsTerminal for Windows Terminal, xterm-256color from TERM, …). A literal terminal tail matches no real build and was replaced. 0.147.0 is the current release (rust-v0.147.0, 2026-08-07).
- codex_cli_rs vs codex-tui — the CLI has several first-party front-ends.
default_client.rs sets DEFAULT_ORIGINATOR = "codex_cli_rs" and builds the UA from the process originator, but is_first_party_originator also whitelists codex-tui and codex_vscode, and the TUI self-identifies as client_name: "codex-tui" (tui/src/lib.rs). Interactive codex sessions therefore actually send codex-tui/… UA + Originator: codex-tui. Profiles codex_official (headless/default) and codex_tui (interactive TUI) cover both.
codex_app/+Originator: codex_app— the desktop shell is
closed-source; codex_app is the client family's own identity string. The full UA is a measured capture; override via codexDesktopVersion.
- codex_claude_plugin UA — Claude Code UA format
(Claude Code/x.y.z (OS; arch) Terminal); 0.5.0 is an old but real version. Server checks only match the prefix, so the value is kept conservative.
Behavior notes
Verified by tests/smoke.mjs:
- Per-conversation session ids. DSH runs concurrent agents in one
process, so this plugin scopes x-opencode-session / X-Claude-Code-Session-Id per GenerateOptions.sessionId: the llm/stream wrapper runs every adapter iteration inside AsyncLocalStorage, and the fetch middlewares read the key back. Requests outside the LLM seam fall back to a stable "default" session.
- Prefixed gateway paths. The fetch layer only sees the URL, so the
Anthropic Messages branch — both profile selection and body patching — accepts /v1/messages, /v1/messages/… and …/v1/messages (baseUrl path prefixes).
- UA override is final.
dsh-llm-pi-aimerges its harness attribution
User-Agent after profile headers (attribution wins there); the fetch layer writes after the adapter, so the injected UA always wins and the attribution layer cannot resurrect a conflicting one (attribution emits only user-agent, nothing else leaks).
Structural details kept by design:
- 403 diagnostics trigger at the stream terminal (
llm/streamfinish
with status: 403); the diagnostic distinguishes Cloudflare HTML blocks from JSON rejection responses.
accept-language/sec-fetch-modeare injected by Node undici below
fetch — unremovable at this layer. If your server checks them, terminate them at a local reverse proxy.
Install
dsh plugin --profile web add file:$(pwd) # or: dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-custom-headerVerify: dsh --profile web --dump-config | grep dsh-custom-header, or look
for the dsh-custom-header loaded: ... diagnostics in the server log.
Config (cordis.yml)
dsh-custom-header:
profile: auto # auto | off | codex_desktop | codex_official | codex_claude_plugin | pi_agent | claude_code_messages | opencode_zen
autoHosts:
- gateway.example.com # (required for auto/rewrite/strip to engage)
autoCodexProfile: codex_desktop
codexVersion: 0.147.0 # codex_cli_rs UA version
codexDesktopVersion: 1.2026.0628 # codex_app UA version (desktop, closed-source)
claudeCliVersion: 2.1.220
opencodeVersion: 1.18.18
opencodeClient: cli
opencodeProject: global
claudeSystemMode: identity # identity | billing
extraHeaders: {} # merged onto every profile
urlRewrites:
/v1/messages:
appendQuery: beta=true # servers that strictly check ?beta=true
persistProfile: trueSettings page
Settings → Plugins → Custom Header (请求头修改) tab: choose the profile, the auto fallback, edit the autoHosts allowlist, switch the Claude system-block mode (identity / billing) and tune the version fields — all host-validated. Save writes the patch over the customHeader/settingsSet Typert Remote endpoint and applies to the next request (the fetch middlewares read the same state object), no reload.
ctx.dshCustomHeader.setProfile('codex_desktop')
ctx.dshCustomHeader.status() // diagnostics snapshotPrecedence: persisted file fields > cordis.yml fields > defaults, except an explicitly set cordis.yml profile, which still wins over the persisted one (deployment intent beats a saved UI selection).
Known residuals & limits
accept-language/sec-fetch-mode— injected by Node undici below
fetch, unremovable at the extension layer. Most servers only check UA + custom headers.
- opencode header mutual exclusion — opencode's
LLMRequestPrep.prepare
sends x-opencode-* only for opencode providers; other providers get x-session-affinity / X-Session-Id. This plugin replicates the former only.
- Fixed profiles inject globally —
codex_officialetc. are not gated by
autoHosts. Use auto if you must not touch certain endpoints.
?beta=truefor Anthropic — solved viaurlRewrites.appendQuery, no
proxy needed.
- Cloudflare blocks — HTML edge responses cannot be fixed by header
modification; switch API entry, ask for an allowlist, or forward locally. The llm/stream observer distinguishes CF HTML from JSON rejection responses in the logs.
- Host-only plugin: no browser client; diagnostics go to the server log and
ctx.dshCustomHeader.status().
Development
npm install
npm run typecheck
npm run build # esbuild → lib/index.js + lib/types
node tests/smoke.mjs # transport smoke tests against a local fake endpoint (9 scenarios)License
MIT. Fetch pipeline vendored from @aizigao/pi-fetch-pipeline (MIT).